PMP考試每天一練--PMP考試試題-69
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PMP考試試題一： A project manager is assigned to a multiyear project. During creation of the work breakdown structure （WBS）, the project team is unable to decompose some of the phases that will occur during later stages of the project. What should the project manager do？ A. Conduct rolling wave planning when appropriate B. Return to the requirements gathering stage C. Estimate WBS decomposition for those phases D. Reduce the project scope 項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理被任命管理一個(gè)為期多年的項(xiàng)目。在創(chuàng)建工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)（WBS）過(guò)程中，項(xiàng)目團(tuán)隊(duì)無(wú)法分解將在項(xiàng)目后期發(fā)生的某些階段。項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理應(yīng)該怎么做？ A. 適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，開(kāi)展?jié)L動(dòng)式規(guī)劃。 B. 回到需求收集階段 C. 為這些階段預(yù)估WBS分解 D. 減少項(xiàng)目范圍 PMP參考答案：A. 適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，開(kāi)展?jié)L動(dòng)式規(guī)劃。 PMP答案解析：創(chuàng)建WBS工具-專(zhuān)家判斷-滾動(dòng)式規(guī)劃 （5.4.2.2 ）P131 PMP考試試題二： During a team meeting, a team member asks about the measurements that will be used on the project to judge performance. The team member feels that some of the measures related to activities assigned to him are not valid measurements. The project is BEST considered in what part of the project management process? A． Closing. B． Monitoring and controlling. C． Executing. D． Initiating. 在一次團(tuán)隊(duì)會(huì)議上，一團(tuán)隊(duì)成員索要將用于評(píng)估項(xiàng)目績(jī)效的測(cè)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。這位團(tuán)隊(duì)成員認(rèn)為有些測(cè)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不符合他所從事的活動(dòng)。此時(shí)，項(xiàng)目處于哪個(gè)管理過(guò)程組？ A． 收尾。 B． 監(jiān)控。 C． 執(zhí)行。 D． 啟動(dòng)。 審題： 此題通過(guò)情景的描述讓大家判斷屬于哪個(gè)過(guò)程組，其中關(guān)鍵字在“索要將用于評(píng)估項(xiàng)目績(jī)效的測(cè)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。這位團(tuán)隊(duì)成員認(rèn)為有些測(cè)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不符合他所從事的活動(dòng)�！� 定位： 框架·單個(gè)項(xiàng)目的項(xiàng)目管理過(guò)程 執(zhí)行過(guò)程組·實(shí)施質(zhì)量保證·引言 解析： 此題可用排除法，“索要將用于評(píng)估項(xiàng)目績(jī)效的測(cè)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。這位團(tuán)隊(duì)成員認(rèn)為有些測(cè)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不符合他所從事的活動(dòng)�！北砻骺�(jī)效標(biāo)準(zhǔn)已經(jīng)確認(rèn)，而且目前團(tuán)隊(duì)成員正在按照標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作中，很容易排除A和D。進(jìn)一步研讀題干很顯然描述的并非實(shí)際的測(cè)量活動(dòng)，而是在執(zhí)行階段的一次會(huì)議上討論控制問(wèn)題，故排除B。 PMP參考答案：C． 執(zhí)行。 |
